Monday, March 16, 2020
brew of life essays
brew of life essays Anthony Burgess, Selective Individualist It is often said that life is full of choices and the choices you make is what makes you yourself. Society, however, has since the dawn of time tried to control the thoughts of individuals by forcing ideas upon them that destroys the person on a mental and emotional level while crushing their physical well-being. With the thoughts of a perfect world, people often forget that when you force a society to conform to standards you also kill the society's existence in the process, making it more machine that human. It takes a strong and educated person to realize these mistakes made by society and try to show others why it's wrong to try force conformity. Anthony Burgess' belief that "a man who cannot choose ceases to be a man" is exemplified in most of his works, but most notably in A Clockwork Orange in which a so-called good society tries to change the psyche of a troubled Born John Anthony Burgess Wilson, Anthony Burgess is a man of great stature and respect. "A big man of sturby, ramshackle appearance, with a blunt disarming manner and awesome energy (Clemons 56)." He loved life and expressed it in his works of literature. Born in Manchester, England during the influenza epidemic, during which his mother and sister passed away soon after his birth, Burgess' was ignored by his father who he received little to no attention from. This, however, allowed him to create the thoughts and ideas which he preaches. He was a man of little religious belief because he questioned why man was put on earth. Burgess believed that people should live life in the present not for the future, which labeled him an anarchist by the church of England. He didn't mind the accusations though, he was content with the life he led. (Clemons 56) Anthony Burgess was a frail child, secluded from the world. At the age of four he used his time to try and discover a ta...
Saturday, February 29, 2020
A Biography of Indian Yellow Essay Example for Free
A Biography of Indian Yellow Essay ? Indian Yellow is a raw pigment which, as the name suggests, originated in India in the 17th century and was used until the early 20th century. Its source remained a mystery for many years. In 1786 the amateur painter, Roger Dewhurst recorded in letters to friends, that Indian yellow was an organic substance made from the urine of animals fed on turmeric (Myers, pg 1). Around this time, the English chemist George Field claimed it was made from camel urine. In 1839, J.F.L. Merimee, denied its association with urine in spite of its odor, citing its origin was a shrub called ââ¬Ëmemecylon tinctoriumââ¬â¢ in his book ââ¬ËThe Art of Painting in Oil and Frescoââ¬â¢, In 1886 the Journal of the Society of Arts in London began a systematic inquiry of the pigment, revealing that Indian yellow was manufactured in rural India (in particular in Monghyr, a city in Bengal) from the urine of cattle fed only on mango leaves and water (Finlay, pg 216-217). The collected urine was heated in order to precipitate the yellow matter, then strained, pressed into lumps by hand and dried, producing foul-smelling hard yellow balls of raw pigment, called ââ¬Ëpurreeââ¬â¢ (Mukharji, pg 16-17). European importers would then wash and purify the balls, separating greenish and yellow phases. It is the mango not the urine thatââ¬â¢s crucial to the color. The colorant is a magnesium salt of an organic acid released by the mango. Chemically it is magnesium euxanthate, the magnesium salt of euxanthic acid. Naturally, the cows that were exploited by this process were extremely undernourished. In part because mango leaves did not supply the cattle with sufficient nutrients along with the fact that these leaves contain the toxin urushiol, also found in poison ivy. In 1908, British law (which applied to colonized India) prohibited the production of Indian yellow, citing the torture of sacred animals. The pigment is believed to have first been used in Europe by Dutch artists in the 17th century (the Dutch having extensive trading links with India by then) and by the end of the 18th century across Europe in watercolor and oil painting. For the first years of its introduction in the European market, this pigment was simply named after its country of origin, ââ¬ËPurà ©e of Indiaââ¬â¢(Finlay, pg 209-211). This was further simplified to ââ¬Ëjaune indienââ¬â¢ (French), ââ¬Ëgiallo indianoââ¬â¢ (Italian), ââ¬ËIndischgelbââ¬â¢ (German) or ââ¬ËIndian Yellowââ¬â¢ when tr anslated into other languages (Myers, pg 1). Deep, clear and luminescent, it was favored for its great body and depth of tone. It had a peculiar characteristic in its watercolor form of fading in artificial light and in the dark but being fairly stable in direct sunlight. In its oil form, it requires one hundred percent for grinding, dries slowly, and the addition of varnish improves its drying, in fact its lightfastness is also improved when it is isolated between layers of varnish. Dutch and Flemish painters of the 17th and 18th centuries favored it for its translucent qualities often using it to represent sunlight. Beautiful as the color is, the pigment was said to be foul-smelling in its raw form. In the novel ââ¬ËGirl With the Pearl Earringââ¬â¢ Vermeerââ¬â¢s patron remarks that Vermeer used ââ¬Å"cow pissâ⬠to paint his wife, the pigment referred to was Indian Yellow. By the early twentieth century the pigment was no longer available, although its modern substitutes are still sold under the name ââ¬Å"Indian yellowâ⬠. 1. Baer, N.S., ââ¬Å"Indian Yellowâ⬠in ââ¬Å"Artistsââ¬â¢ Pigments, a Handbook of Their History and Characteristicsâ⬠, Volume 1, R.L. Feller, Editor, Oxford University Press, New York (1986) 2. Finlay, Victoria, ââ¬Å"Color: A NAtural History of the Paletteâ⬠(2003 edition), Random House 3. Merimee, M.J.F.L., ââ¬Å"The Art of Painting in Oil and Frescoâ⬠(2009 edition), Kessinger Publishing 4. Mukharji, T.N., ââ¬Å"Piuri or Indian Yellowâ⬠, Journal of the Society of Arts (1883-84) 5. Myers, David, ââ¬Å"Indian Yellowâ⬠, The Art Blog of David Myers (February 1, 2011) http://toxicgraphix.blogspot.com/2011/02/indian-yellow.html 6. ââ¬Å"Indian Yellowâ⬠, Pigments Through the Ages, webexhibits.org http://www.webexhibits.org/pigments/indiv/history/indianyellow.html A Biography of Indian Yellow. (2016, Nov 27).
Thursday, February 13, 2020
Business Plan for setting up an e-commerce site Coursework
Business Plan for setting up an e-commerce site - Coursework Example Government incentives to prep up this technology and support programmes to reach a larger customer base have paid dividends. (Payman, Rosemario et al, May 2006) 3. Social factors like the willingness of the both the newer and older generation who have embraced this technology and have asserted themselves in becoming computer literate. (Zorayda Ruth Andam, 2003) 4. Economic factors where higher GDP growth has lead to higher incomes have provided incentives to people to look for alternative shopping options. Innovations in banking like net banking, debit card and credit card banking have also helped customers to try out this area of virtual shopping. (Payman, Rosemario et al, May 2006) With these infrastructures in place the idea of a online site for quality paintings seems to be a workable proposition especially since the market for interior decoration is booming and there are people who, similar to gold are willing to invest in painting as they see it fetching them an exponential ret urn should they plan to sell the same in the future. Marketing Concepts for the e-commerce environment and the use of social networking sites Some of the different models of e-commerce used for marketing of a product include B2B (business-to-business), business-to-consumer (B2C), business-to-government (B2G), consumer-to-consumer (C2C) and mobile commerce (m-commerce) 1. In the B2B model, businesses sell their products to other businesses. This model of marketing forms a significant chunk of the e-commerce market. (Zorayda Ruth Andam, 2003) This employs techniques such as e-distributor where a company hosts products viable for use in different businesses. 2. In the B2C model, the business transaction takes place... Business Plan for setting up an e-commerce site As a business plan, the idea is to introduce a segment that would target a niche audience as well as create a platform for others to showcase their products on the website. I plan to develop a website that would cater to the lovers of art and painting. As part of my research I have found that there are limited areas where true connoisseurs of art are able to purchase quality painting or works of art. In cases where an actual physical auction takes place, some buyers miss the event simply due to their ignorance regarding the sale or they are not able to make it to the event due to prior commitments. The idea of such a website is that information regarding the best pieces of art that are up for sale are sourced from various countries through a ground network and these works are actually showcased in this website. A minimum price is fixed along with a cut off date so that art lovers can place their bid by the closing date. After the closing date & time, the piece would be shipped to the customers shipping address provided in the transaction using the services of a reliable courier like Fedex. The money after taking a percentage cut would be transferred via net banking to the creator of the artistic piece. A robust infrastructure has already proved to be quite effective in the rapid growth of e-commerce.The business plan draft required in this assignment is a form of C2C commerce wherein a website designed by me shall act as a platform for online auctions for products related to paintings and other crafts.
Saturday, February 1, 2020
Self analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words
Self analysis - Essay Example I listen to teachers who give animated stories and real life examples instead of just presenting theories. In retaining what I have learned, I need to make a ââ¬Å"learnable packageâ⬠. This entails writing notes which have concrete and relevant examples like case studies and applications of principles or abstract concepts. I need to put in several pictures or illustrations. Talking to another ââ¬Å"kinestheticâ⬠learner will also help, as both of us can enjoy remembering details of our experiential learning. The Humanmetrics Test I took yielded an ISTJ profile for me. People who belong to this personality type are described to be ambitious, loyal, responsible, modest, traditional and conventional, sensible, thrifty, careful and wise with both money and possessions. ISTJ people also see projects through to the end and are good time managers. We are considered good and prudent stewards of resources and can be reliable as we make practical and realistic decisions regarding how we spend time and resources. ISTJ people like staying in their comfort zones. We do not have qualms about living in the same neighborhood for a very long time and develop a sense of loyalty, accountability and citizenship to our communities. In terms of learning, ISTJ people possess good memories for specific facts that are relevant and meaningful in their everyday lives. We rely on repeated experiences that have been proven trustworthy. New facts and ideas are accepted if a past experience provides relevance and realism for it. The Belbin Test results imply that I am a creative and thorough worker. I welcome tasks that challenge me to work to high standards. Thus, activities which focus on planning, research, and development would suit me well. The test also suggests that I may perform better behind the scenes than in the spotlight. However, once I have something definite to show for my efforts, then I can be willing
Friday, January 24, 2020
Steven King :: Essays Papers
Steven King "If you have an imagination, let it run free." - Steven King, 1963 The King of Terror Stephen Edwin King is one of today's most popular and best selling writers. King combines the elements of psychological thrillers, science fiction, the paranormal, and detective themes into his stories. In addition to these themes, King sticks to using great and vivid detail that is set in a realistic everyday place. Stephen King who is mainly known for his novels, has broadened his horizons to different types of writings such as movie scripts, nonfiction, autobiographies, children's books, and short stories. While Stephen King might be best known for his novels The Stand and It, some of his been published are his short stories such as "The Body" and "Quitters Inc". King's works are so powerful because he uses his experience and observations from his everyday life and places them into his unique stories. Stephen Edwin King was born in Portland, Maine, on September 21, 1947, at the Maine General Hospital. Stephen, his mother Nellie, and his adopted brother David were left to fend f or themselves when Stephen's father Donald, a Merchant Marine captain, left one day, to go the store to buy a pack of cigarettes, and never returned. His fathers leaving had a big indirect impact on King's life. In the autobiographical work Danse Macabre, Stephen King recalls how his family life was altered: "After my father took off, my mother, struggled, and then landed on her feet." My brother and I didn't see a great deal of her over the next nine years. She worked a succession of continuous low paying jobs." Stephen's first outlooks on life were influenced by his older brother and what he figured out on his own. While young Stephen and his family moved around the North Eastern and Central United States. When he was seven years old, they moved to Stratford, Connecticut. Here is where King got his first exposure to horror. One evening he listened to the radio adaptation of Ray Bradbury's story "Mars Is Heaven!" That night King recalls he "slept in the doorway, where the real and rational light of the bathroom bulb could shine on my face" (Beaham 16). Stephen King's exposure to oral storytelling on the radio had a large impact on his later writings. King tells his stories in visual terms so that the reader would be able to "see" what was happening in their own mind, somewhat in the same fashion the way it was done on the radio (Beaham 17).
Wednesday, January 15, 2020
History of Vernacular Language Essay
Spanish has one of the richest and longest histories of any of the worldââ¬â¢s languages. It is the fourth most-spoken language in the world after Chinese, Hindi and English. Native Spanish speakers exist throughout Europe, the United States, Pacific Islands and Africa (Penny, 2002). Spanish originated on the Iberian Peninsula which is located in the southwestern region of Europe. The vernacular language was not originally known as Spanish, it was referred to as Vulgar Latin. The Celts were a nomadic tribe from central Europe who moved into the peninsula towards the end of the sixth century (Penny, 2002). The Celts mixed with the peninsulaââ¬â¢s residents, the Iberians resulting in a new people known as the Celtiberians who spoke a form of the Celtic language. By the nineteenth century BCE, the region in southwestern Europe was known as Hispania and the inhabitants learned Latin from Roman settlers, traders and soldiers. Soon after the people in Hispania learned Latin, a new language was created as a mixture of the Celtiberians language and classical Latin (Penny, 2002). The new language became known as Vulgar Latin which developed into modern Spanish. Vulgar Latin was similar to classical Latin but implemented many words from other languages. Spanish started as a native language dialect spoken in the Castilian region of Spain. After many years of conquest, exploration and forced conversion, the people in the region spread the language to a worldwide vernacular. The Spanish language belongs to the Indo-European family of languages and the Romance language family as the language was greatly influenced by Latin. The anguage took many years to fully develop and spread because of the influence of other countries. Towards the end of the fourth century A. D. , Roman control over the Iberian Peninsula had significantly declined (Pimsluer, 2013). The fifth century brought on the rule of the Visigoths who spoke a German vernacular which made it difficult to communicate in Spanish. The Islamic people invaded Spain in A. D. 711 which led to the spread of Vulgar Latin throughout the Peninsula (Pimsluer, 2013). The Islamic people brought their culture and Arabic language to parts of Spain. The effects of the Islamic Moors conquest did not reach all parts of Spain which contributed to the spread of Spanish. Many residents borrowed from Arabic but the residents of the northwestern region of the Iberian Peninsula preserved the Spanish language. The northwestern region of the Iberian Peninsula was often referred to as Castile and by the eleventh century A. D. , Castile had gained enough power to declare itself as a kingdom. The Castilian people spread south and east throughout the Iberian Peninsula in Spain and drove out the Islamic and Arabic presence. As the Spanish speaking people moved throughout the peninsula, they spread their language into the conquered territories as well as surrounding territories. The Spanish language was known as Castilian during that time period and was often considered a prestigious language (Lopez, 2007). By the end of the fifteenth century, Castile and the Spanish language ruled a large territory encompassing the peninsula, spanning from the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea. Latin had a significant influence on the development of Western languages as it led to the creation of many individual dialects. The Roman Empire gained power during the fourth century B. C and Latin spread throughout the Italian peninsula and the Mediterranean region. Speakers of Latin traveled in Europe and Central Asia which sparked new innovations in language (Sayre, 2013, pg. 264). Latin influenced the development of languages in the Western region of the world by serving as a basis for the creation of new languages. An example of this influence would be the use of Latin words in the Spanish language as a result of the Roman power in the Spanish peninsula. Native populations learned Latin first and then eventually developed new dialects and languages. Local residents often became bilingual in classical Latin and the newer language or dialect. Latin is the main foundation of languages in Western Civilizations. The languages spoken in Spain, Romania, Italy, France and Portugal were created from a hybrid form of Latin. Western languages were also influenced by other languages such as German and Arabic but the most significant influence remains Latin (Sayre, 2013, pg. 264). Without the Latin language, only a small number of the languages spoken today would be recognizable in their current dialects. Latin survived the fall of the Roman Empire and continued to be an international language for educated individuals and the socially elite. After the Middle Ages, the Western Hemisphere underwent a cultural Renaissance and many forms of Latin were transplanted into Western languages (Sayre, 2013, pg. 265). Not only did Latin serve as a basis for the Spanish language but it had a substantial impact on the development of languages in Western civilizations.
Tuesday, January 7, 2020
The Effects Of Sleep Deprivation On The Body - 798 Words
People generally have a lot on their plate. Every day people either work, go to school, or even both. What keeps the human brain active during these hard tasks? Sleep is the answer to this question. What is sleep? Sleep is when the human body is unconscious. Once unconscious the body will restore the energy it needs for the next day. Sleep is vital to everyone. A human body needs sleep to restore the powers of the body. Some causes of being sleep deprived include a poor diet, stress, and hormonal imbalances. The effects of sleep deprivation include health problems, and depression. First of all, there are several causes of sleep deprivation. Sleep deprivation can develop as a result of a poor diet and food allergies. Ingested stimulants such as caffeine and sugar are major contributors to sleep deprivation (ââ¬Å"Sleep Disordersâ⬠). Caffeine can remain in the body from 12 to 20 hours (ââ¬Å"Sleep Disordersâ⬠). Caffeine can be found in soft drinks, energy drinks, coffee, non-herbal tea, and even caffeine pills. Caffeine can cause insomnia, restlessness, anxiety, and headaches. These are all major reasons to why a person cannot sleep at night. Sugar is also a contributor to sleep deprivation. When a person eats a lot of sugar, their blood sugar increases, and then decreases rapidly. This can cause an imbalance of hormones. The increase of blood sugar and the imbalance of hormones can impair sleep. These can also cause an insulin rebound. An insulin rebound is when the body is overwhelmedShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Sleep And Sleep Deprivation On The Body1267 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Effects of Sleep and Sleep Deprivation Has on the Body. Specific Purpose: To inform the audience about why we need sleep and what happens if you are sleep deprived. Thesis: Sleep is crucial for any living creature and lacking an adequate amount of sleep is detrimental to health. 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